DSE Mathematics · Core

Past paper questions

Sample · Practise · Paper 1 & Paper 2 · 2012–2024

Topic
19 questions match · Clear all
Practise Paper · Paper 1 Q1 Laws of integral indices
Simplify (m5n2)6m4n3\frac{(m^{5}n^{-2})^{6}}{m^{4}n^{-3}} and express your answer with positive indices.
Practise Paper · Paper 1 Q2 Formulae
Make aa the subject of the formula 5+b1a=3b\frac{5+b}{1-a}=3b
Practise Paper · Paper 1 Q3 Polynomials
Factorize
Practise Paper · Paper 1 Q4 Using percentages
The cost of a chair is \360.Ifthechairissoldatadiscountof. If the chair is sold at a discount of 20\%onitsmarkedprice,thenthepercentageprofitis on its marked price, then the percentage profit is 30\%$. Find the marked price of the chair.
Practise Paper · Paper 1 Q5 Rates, ratios and proportions
The ratio of the capacity of a bottle to that of a cup is 4:34:3. The total capacity of 7 bottles and 9 cups is 1111 litres. Find the capacity of a bottle.
Practise Paper · Paper 1 Q6 Rectangular coordinate system
(a) Let OO be the pole. Are AA, OO and CC collinear? Explain your answer.
(b) Find the area of riangleABC riangle ABC.
(4 marks)
Practise Paper · Paper 1 Q7 Basic properties of circles
In Figure 1, BDBD is a diameter of the circle ABCDABCD. If AB=ACAB = AC and BDC=36\angle BDC = 36^{\circ}, find ABD\angle ABD (4 marks)
Figure
Practise Paper · Paper 1 Q8 Rectangular coordinate system
The coordinates of the points A and B are (3,4)(-3, 4) and (2,5)(-2, -5) respectively. AA' is the reflection image of A with respect to the y-axis. B is rotated anticlockwise about the origin O through 9090^{\circ} to BB'.
(a) Write down the coordinates of AA' and BB'
(b) Let PP be a moving point in the rectangular coordinate plane such that PP is equidistant from AA' and BB' . Find the equation of the locus of PP .
Practise Paper · Paper 1 Q9 Measures of dispersion
(a) Find the least possible value and the greatest possible value of the inter-quartile range of the distribution.
(b) If r=9r=9 and the median of the distribution is 33, how many possible values of ss are there? Explain your answer. (The marks line is missing from the source but the question likely ends with a marks line; since it is not present, no marks line is appended.)
Practise Paper · Paper 1 Q10 More about polynomials
(a) Find f(3)f(-3).
(b) Factorize f(x)f(x).
Practise Paper · Paper 1 Q11 Variations
Let CC be the cost of manufacturing a cubical carton of side xx cm. It is given that CC is partly constant and partly varies as the square of xx. When x=20x=20, C=42C=42; when x=120x=120, C=112C=112.
(a) Find the cost of manufacturing a cubical carton of side 50 cm 50\text{ cm }.
(b) If the cost of manufacturing a cubical carton is $58, find the length of a side of the carton. (2 marks)
Practise Paper · Paper 1 Q12 Rectangular coordinate system
Figure 2 shows the graphs for Ada and Billy running on the same straight road between town PP and town QQ during the period 1:00 to 3:00 in an afternoon. Ada runs at a constant speed. It is given that town PP and town QQ are 16 km16\text{ km} apart.
Figure
(a) How long does Billy rest during the period? (2 marks)
(b) How far from town PP do Ada and Billy meet during the period? (3 marks)
(c) Use average speed during the period to determine who runs faster. Explain your answer. (2 marks)
Practise Paper · Paper 1 Q13 Presentation of data
The bar chart below shows the distribution of the most favourite fruits of the students in a group. It is given that each student has only one most favourite fruit.

Distribution of the most favourite fruits of the students in the group

If a student is randomly selected from the group, then the probability that the most favourite fruit is apple is 320\frac{3}{20}.
Figure
(a) Find kk.

(3 marks)
(b) Suppose that the above distribution is represented by a pie chart.
(i) Find the angle of the sector representing that the most favourite fruit is orange.
(ii) Some new students now join the group and the most favourite fruit of each of these students is orange. Will the angle of the sector representing that the most favourite fruit is orange be doubled? Explain your answer.

(4 marks)
Practise Paper · Paper 1 Q14 Basic properties of circles
In Figure 3, OABCOABC is a circle. It is given that ABAB produced and OCOC produced meet at DD.
Figure
(a) Write down a pair of similar triangles in Figure 3.

(2 marks)
(b) Suppose that AOD=90\angle AOD = 90^{\circ}. A rectangular coordinate system, with OO as the origin, is introduced in Figure 3 so that the coordinates of AA and DD are (6,0)(6,0) and (0,12)(0,12) respectively. If the ratio of the area of BCD\triangle BCD to the area of OAD\triangle OAD is 16:4516:45, find
(i) the coordinates of CC,
(ii) the equation of the circle OABCOABC.

(7 marks)
Practise Paper · Paper 1 Q15 Measures of dispersion
(a) Find the standard score of John in the test. (2 marks)
(b) A student, David, withdraws from the class and his test score is then deleted. It is given that his test score is 4848 marks. Will there be any change in the standard score of John due to the deletion of the test score of David? Explain your answer. (2 marks)
Practise Paper · Paper 1 Q16 Probability
There are 18 boys and 12 girls in a class. From the class, 4 students are randomly selected to form the class committee.
(a) Find the probability that the class committee consists of boys only. (2 marks)
(b) Find the probability that the class committee consists of at least 11 boy and 1 girl. (2 marks)
Practise Paper · Paper 1 Q17 More about equations
(a) Express 11+2i\frac{1}{1+2i} in the form of a+bia+bi, where aa and bb are real numbers.

(2 marks)
(b) The roots of the quadratic equation x2+px+q=0x^{2}+px+q=0 are 101+2i\frac{10}{1+2i} and 1012i\frac{10}{1-2i}. Find
(i) pp and qq,

(2 marks)
(ii) the range of values of rr such that the quadratic equation x2+px+q=rx^{2}+px+q=r has real roots.

(2 marks)
Practise Paper · Paper 1 Q18 More about trigonometry
Figure 4 shows a geometric model ABCDABCD in the form of tetrahedron. It is found that ACB=60\angle ACB = 60^{\circ}, AC=AD=20AC = AD = 20 cm, BC=BD=12BC = BD = 12 cm and CD=14CD = 14 cm.
Figure
(a) Find the length of ABAB.

(2 marks)
(b) Find the angle between the plane ABCABC and the plane ABDABD.

(4 marks)
(c) Let PP be a movable point on the slant edge ABAB. Describe how CPD\angle CPD varies as PP moves from AA to BB. Explain your answer.

(2 marks)
Practise Paper · Paper 1 Q19 Arithmetic and geometric sequences and their summations
(a) Find rr.

(2 marks)
(b) The revenue made by the firm in the 1st year is \2000000.Therevenuemadeineachsuccessiveyearis. The revenue made in each successive year is 20\%$ less than the previous year.
(i) Find the least number of years needed for the total revenue made by the firm to exceed \9000000$.
(ii) Will the total revenue made by the firm exceed \10000000$? Explain your answer.
(iii) The manager of the firm claims that the total revenue made by the firm will exceed the total amount of investment. Do you agree? Explain your answer. (10 marks)